Food for Peri-Menopause: How Nutrition Can Support Your Hormones
Dec 10, 2024
Peri-menopause brings many changes, from mood swings and fatigue to weight gain and hot flashes. The good news? What you eat can play a huge role in managing these symptoms. By choosing the right foods, you can support your hormones, boost energy, and feel more balanced during this transitional phase.
In this blog post, we’ll explore how nutrition can help and what to include in your diet to thrive through peri-menopause.
Why Nutrition Matters in Peri-Menopause
During peri-menopause, your body’s hormone levels—particularly estrogen and progesterone—fluctuate. These shifts can lead to:
- Weight gain, especially around the midsection
- Lower energy levels
- Increased inflammation
- Mood swings and brain fog
The right nutrition helps stabilise your hormones, reduce inflammation, and provide your body with the nutrients it needs to function optimally.
Key Nutrients for Hormone Balance
To support your body during peri-menopause, focus on these essential nutrients:
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Healthy Fats
- Why: Support hormone production and reduce inflammation.
- Sources: Avocados, nuts, seeds, olive oil, fatty fish (like salmon), and flaxseeds.
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Protein
- Why: Maintains muscle mass, supports energy, and balances blood sugar.
- Sources: Chicken, turkey, eggs, beans, lentils, and tofu.
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Fiber
- Why: Aids digestion, balances blood sugar, and supports gut health.
- Sources: Vegetables, fruits, whole grains, legumes, and chia seeds.
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Phytoestrogens
- Why: Plant-based compounds that can mimic estrogen and help balance hormones.
- Sources: Soy products (like tofu and edamame), flaxseeds, and chickpeas.
-
Vitamins and Minerals
- Why: Support overall well-being, reduce fatigue, and boost bone health.
- Sources: Leafy greens (for calcium and magnesium), citrus fruits (for vitamin C), and eggs (for vitamin D).
Foods to Include in Your Diet
Building balanced meals can help you feel more in control of your body. Here’s a sample of foods to incorporate:
- Breakfast: Scrambled eggs with spinach, avocado, and a sprinkle of flaxseeds.
- Lunch: Grilled chicken salad with mixed greens, walnuts, and olive oil dressing.
- Dinner: Baked salmon with roasted broccoli and quinoa.
- Snacks: Hummus with carrot sticks, a handful of almonds, or chia seed pudding.
These foods provide a combination of healthy fats, fiber, and protein to support hormone balance and keep you satisfied.
Foods to Limit or Avoid
Certain foods can make peri-menopause symptoms worse. Try to limit:
- Processed Foods: High in additives and sugars, which can disrupt hormones.
- Refined Sugars: Can lead to energy crashes and weight gain.
- Excess Caffeine: May increase anxiety and disrupt sleep.
- Alcohol: Can affect mood, sleep, and hormonal balance.
Practical Tips for Better Nutrition
- Plan Your Meals: Prepping meals ahead of time helps you make balanced choices.
- Stay Hydrated: Aim for at least 8 glasses of water a day to support metabolism and energy.
- Eat Mindfully: Slow down, chew thoroughly, and enjoy your meals to support digestion.
- Listen to Your Body: Notice how different foods make you feel and adjust accordingly.
Final Thoughts
Food is a powerful tool for managing peri-menopause symptoms. By prioritizing nutrient-rich foods and minimizing processed options, you can support your body and mind through this transition. Small, consistent changes to your diet can lead to big improvements in how you feel.
Remember, it’s not about perfection—it’s about giving your body the support it needs.
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